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{{articleaboutabout|Yoshi, a main character in the [[Mario (series)|''Mario'' series]]|other uses|[[Yoshi (disambiguation)|here]]}}
{{redirectshereredirect|Super Yoshi|the transformation from ''[[Yoshi's New Island]]''|[[Super Yoshi (form)|here]]}}
{{character-infobox
|image=[[File:YoshiMP8.png|150px]]<br>'''Yoshi''' in his appearance for ''[[Mario Party 8]]''.
|full_name=T. Yoshisaur Munchakoopas<br>Yoshi Prehistoric (in some media)
|first_appearance=''[[Super Mario World]]'' (1990)
|species=[[Yoshi (species)|Yoshi]]
|latest_appearance=''[[Yoshi'sMario CraftedParty WorldSuperstars]]'' (20192021)
|latest_portrayal=[[Kazumi Totaka]] (1997-present)
}}
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==Creation and development==
[[File:Yoshi concept.png|thumb|150px|Early concept art of Mario riding on a dinosaur-like animal.]]
 
Yoshi did not appear until ''Super Mario World'', which was released in 1990. However, [[Shigeru Miyamoto]] has stated in interviews that he wanted [[Mario]] to ride an animal companion after the completion of ''[[Super Mario Bros.]]'' Apparently, technical restrictions on the NES kept Mario from being able to ride an animal, but with the development of the [[Super Famicom]] in 1990, Yoshi could be created. The character of Yoshi was specifically created by [[Shigefumi Hino]], a graphics designer.
[[Shigeru Miyamoto]] has stated in interviews that he wanted Mario to ride a horse after the completion of ''[[Super Mario Bros.]]''<ref name=SMW2017>[https://www.nintendo.co.uk/News/2017/October/Nintendo-Classic-Mini-SNES-developer-interview-Volume-5-Super-Mario-World-and-Super-Mario-World-2-Yoshi-s-Island-1290850.html Nintendo Classic Mini: SNES developer interview – Volume 5: Super Mario World and Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island].</ref> However, technical limitations on the NES kept this from being possible, but with the development of the Super Famicom, an animal partner for Mario could be supported. The character of Yoshi was specifically created by [[Shigefumi Hino]], a graphics designer, with the help of [[Takashi Tezuka]].<ref name=SMW2017/> According to [[Yoichi Kotabe]], Yoshi's name (initially romanized as "Yossy"<ref name=Localization>Mandelin, Heidi (March 6, 2018). [https://legendsoflocalization.com/yossy-image-gallery/ 24 Times “Yoshi” Was Called “Yossy”]. ''Legends of Localization''. Retrieved December 28, 2021.</ref>) is a {{wp|portmanteau}} of female [[List of Super Mario World staff#Special Thanks to: / Special Thanks to|staff member]] Mie Yoshimura's nickname and {{wp|Loch Ness Monster|Nessie}}.<ref name=GAME>[https://game.watch.impress.co.jp/docs/news/742615.html The Creator of the Famicom and the Designer of Super Mario are here!]. GAME Watch. Retrieved June 5, 2022.</ref> His name is the same as the Japanese interjection 良し (''yoshi''); meaning "good!", "okay!" or "all right!".
 
Since ''[[Super Mario World]]'' was supposed to take place in [[Dinosaur Land]], Hino initially designed a reptile similar to a large lizard. Since the initial design felt out of place, Tezuka redesigned him by making a rough sketch that then Hino polished. During the redesign, Tezuka tried making Yoshi related to the [[Koopa (species)|turtle tribe]], with the saddle actually being his shell.<ref name=SMW2017/><ref name=GAME></ref> Kotabe was the one who suggested that he should eat like a chameleon by sticking out his tongue.<ref name=GAME></ref>
Yoshi likely originated from another Nintendo character, Tamagon. Tamagon was the star of the game ''[[Wikipedia:Devil World|Devil World]]'', a game released in Japan for the [[Famicom]] in 1984 and later in Europe for the [[Nintendo Entertainment System|NES]]. Like Yoshi, Tamagon was a green lizard that hatched from an egg and could eat enemies with his large mouth. Tamagon makes exactly the same noise when he hatches as Yoshi does in ''Super Mario World''. Additionally, in the ''Super Mario World'' article in the ''History of Mario'' booklet from the ''[[Super Mario All-Stars Limited Edition]]'' game for Wii, game designer [[Takashi Tezuka]] said that Yoshi was originally going to be a type of Koopa, and the saddle on his back was supposed to be his shell.
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Yoshi is the only character that doesn't have any "power," according to the instruction booklet for the game; he isn't capable of lifting objects or punching/kicking enemies (though he can still jump on them, and he can punch if he eats a [[Super Mushroom]]). In place of this, Yoshi has the ability to eat certain enemies and either spit them out and defeat them or swallow them and create an egg, which can be used to defeat other enemies. In addition to swallowing enemies, Yoshi can also swallow coins, items, and even Stars to collect them.
 
Yoshi features average speed, as well as has the highest jump out of the four playable characters, tied with Luigi; while jumping, the player can hold the {{button|dsnds|A}} to perform a Flutter Jump, giving him a boost while in the air (this does not work while [[Triple Jump|triple jumping]]). Additionally, Yoshi's [[Power Flower]] ability is [[Fire Power (Yoshi)|Fire Power]], which allows him to breathe fire that can melt ice and destroy enemies on contact; he can also breathe a single breath of fire by eating a source of fire and spitting it out. Yoshi's fire breath can also destroy signs. Since Yoshi cannot punch or grab objects, like mentioned above, he cannot defeat bosses that require these moves without wearing a [[cap]]; in some cases, however, they toss objects that Yoshi can eat and use to attack. Additionally, when entering a course, if any of the other characters have been unlocked, Yoshi can enter a level wearing their cap by default by tapping the icon on the touch screen while on the mission select screen.
 
====''New Super Mario Bros.''====
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===''Super Mario World'' television series===
{{section-expand}}
[[File:CartoonYoshi.jpg|thumb|left|Yoshi, as seen in the ''Super Mario World'' television series episode "[[Gopher Bash]]".]]
Yoshi appears as one of the four main characters in the [[Super Mario World (television series)|''Super Mario World'' animated series]] produced by [[DiC Entertainment]], replacing Toad from the previous cartoons. In the cartoon, Yoshi is depicted as being very young and childish (despite being older than Mario and Luigi in the games). Yoshi appears having a large appetite, which has the tendency to get him into trouble. Like other inhabitants of Dinosaur Land in the cartoon, he speaks in a more simple and primitive manner. As explained in "[[Mama Luigi]]," Luigi first finds Yoshi while trapped in the [[Lava Pits]]; he is searching for an item when, after hitting a coin block several times, a [[Yoshi Egg]] pops out of it. The egg soon after hatches into a young Yoshi, who believes Luigi to be its mother.
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*'''Die Hexe lacht um Mitternacht''': Here Yoshi appears trying to stop [[wikipedia:Banjo-Kazooie#Characters|Gruntilda]] along with Toni, B, Gecko, VIP, and Banjo. At the end of the comic Yoshi lays an egg for Banjo and he throws it at Gruntilda, defeating her.
*'''Die Ostereier-Situation''': In this comic, Yoshi is projected from a video game and into the real world by VIP. Since it is Easter, Yoshi helps out Big B by laying Yoshi eggs which B. needed for his class.
 
===''Club Nintendo''===
{{multiple image
|align=right
|direction=vertical
|image1=ClubNintendoYoshisStoryFront.jpg
|width1=160
|caption1=''Yoshi's Story Comic''
|image2=ClubNintendoYoshisStoryReverse.jpg
|width2=160
|caption2=The back of the comic.
|image3=Yoshi comic.JPG
|width3=160
|footer=Yoshi surrounded by enemies in the ''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island''.
}}
In the German ''Club Nintendo'' comics, Yoshi appeared in quite a few comics, some of which involved him in a starring role. He also appeared in the special issues ''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island'', ''[[Die Nacht der leuchtenden Yoshis!]]'', and ''[[Das Lied der Yoshi's!]]'' (along with [[Yoshi_(species)#Club_Nintendo|various other Yoshis]]). The ''[[Yoshi's Story]]'' story arc was compiled in comic book form in ''Yoshi's Story Comic''.
 
*'''[[Ostern im Schwammerlland]]''' and '''Super Mario: Die unheimliche Begegnung der Yoshi-Art''': Yoshi's first meeting with Mario is depicted in these two comics. Where Mario and friends were out picnicking one Easter morning when they saw the Easter bunny. They tried to catch it but to no prevail although it did drop a large green spotted egg which happened to be a Yoshi egg. The egg eventually hatched into Yoshi, who started searching for his mommy. The first person he saw was Mario, so he proceeded to shout "Mommy!". The surprised and scared Mario ran from Yoshi but the dinosaur followed. After a long time of chasing, Mario and Yoshi decided to be friends.
*'''[[Super Mario: Im Rausch der Geschwindigkeit]]''': Mario abets Yoshi to go faster than 80-dinosaur power, a fictional speed limit. As a result, Luigi, who works as a police officer in this story, demands a 60 Coins fine from them.
*'''[[Super Mario: Die Bescherung]]''': Yoshi is seen going to Mario's Christmas party and ends up meeting a man that seems to be Santa Claus.
*'''[[Super Mario: Coole Klänge]]''': Yoshi briefly appears as Mario's horse while the plumber is trying western style music.
*'''[[Super Mario: Mario im Wunderland]]''': Yoshi is ridden by Mario to a client's house but is left outside. Later, a different Yoshi accompanies Mario, Toad, and [[Kirby]] on their quest to find the Crab wizard because he wants darker skin; he ends up becoming a black Yoshi.
*'''[[Super Mario: Erholung? Nein, danke!]]''': Yoshi and friends go on a vacation to an island called Koopabiza where they take the airline KoopAir. Unfortunately, the airplane they ride in is in very bad shape a is piloted by a blind clerk who also operated the booking office. After the flight, they find themselves checked into a bad hotel in horrible condition. After a while, Yoshi suggests they go swimming but they find no body of water large enough to go swimming in. At night, they are awoken from their sleep only to find that the hotel disco is making the noise, which is so loud it eventually ruptures the floor beneath them and they fall directly on to the disco. Because of all, this they hurry off the island and go home.
*'''[[Super Mario: Verloren in der Zeit]]''': Yoshi appears in part 1 as a taxi from the stone age, who offers his services to Mario but is declined. He also appears in Mario's house in part 4 wearing sunglasses and a red jacket, relaxing on a stool.
*'''[[Warios Weihnachtsmärchen]]''': Yoshi appears at the end of the comic having a Christmas party with Mario and friends.
*'''[[Mario in Mariozilla]]''': Yoshi accidentally eats a shrunken Mario and Kamek. Dr. Light then plans to make Yoshi lay an egg, but after hearing this Yoshi runs away, only to lay an egg two hours later with the pair inside.
*'''[[Blast Corps in Yoshis Knallkekse]]''': Yoshi drives a truck full of Yoshi cookies until Kamek curses them and then the truck drives off on its own without Yoshi. Yoshi then calls the Blast Corps and Netty from the Blast Corps arrives. Yoshi and Netty then continue to chase the truck until it is stopped by Blast Corps robots.
*'''Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island''': In this special comic, Yoshi starts out with a falling Baby Mario and a map landing on his back. After rescuing Baby Mario, Yoshi is then chased by toadies who are after Baby Mario. During this time, Yoshi goes through a tutorial of the game ''[[Super Mario World 2: Yoshi's Island]]'' with a [[Hint Block]] for a guide.
 
===''Mario Discovery'' series===
====''Mario is Missing!''====
 
{{Non-Canon}}
During the events of ''[[Mario is Missing!]]'', Yoshi accompanied the Mario Bros. to [[Antarctica]] to stop Bowser from melting Antarctica and flooding [[Earth]]. After Mario gets captured, Luigi decides to stop Bowser himself. Using the [[Globulator]], Luigi can determine where he is. After doing this, Luigi can summon Yoshi for a ride. Here, Yoshi's abilities proved once again to be of great use, as the exit pipe is occupied by a large Pokey that only Yoshi can defeat. With Yoshi's help, Luigi rescues Mario and defeats Bowser.
 
====''Mario's Time Machine''====
 
{{Non-Canon}}
Yoshi is captured by Bowser in the [[Nintendo Entertainment System|NES]] version of ''[[Mario's Time Machine]]'' when he tries to help Mario stop the Koopas from stealing artifacts from Earth's history. After returning the artifacts by himself, Mario has to defeat Bowser to get the key and free Yoshi from his cage in the Koopa's castle.
 
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Yoshi later returns in ''[[Mario Kart 7]]'' as a light racer.
 
Yoshi returns in ''[[Mario Kart 8]]''. While the official website classifies him as a middleweight, Yoshi is actually a lighter middleweight, focusing a little more on acceleration, handling, and grip than with speed and weight. In ''[[Mario Kart 8 Deluxe]]'', Yoshi is once again a light racer.
 
===''Mario Tennis'' series===
[[File:Yoshi Artwork - Mario Tennis OpenYoshitennis.pngjpg|thumb|left|Yoshi from ''Mario TennisPower OpenTennis''.]]
Yoshi is typically an agile sports player, allowing him to make quick manoeuvres (this was especially prevalent in the ''[[Mario Tennis]]'' competitions). Yoshi appeared in the game ''[[Mario's Tennis]]'' as well as its successor ''[[Mario Tennis (Nintendo 64)]]''. In ''Mario Tennis (Nintendo 64)'', Yoshi appeared as a speed character and had three different courses: the Baby Mario and Yoshi Court which has the fastest ball speed but a Weak bounce, the Birdo and Yoshi Court which has a slow ball speed with a strong bounce, and the Yoshi Court which has a fast ball speed with a strong bounce.
 
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===''Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars''===
 
{{Non-Canon}}
Yoshi would meet up with Mario again during events of ''[[Super Mario RPG: Legend of the Seven Stars]]''. In this adventure, Yoshi has traveled to [[Yo'ster Isle]], a Yoshi-populated island that can be accessed from the mainland via the [[Pipe Vault]], to participate in the various races held there. This racing competition was known as the [[Mushroom Derby]]. Unfortunately, the last winner of the Mushroom Derby was an arrogant Yoshi named [[Boshi]]. After winning the race, Boshi declared himself the boss of Yo'ster Isle. He suspended the races, allowing only one-on-one races between himself and a lesser competitor (and only when [[Yoshi Cookie]]s were on the line).
 
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===''Mario Party'' series===
[[File:YoshiMP8art.png|100px|thumb|right|Yoshi in his appearance for ''Mario Party 8''.]]
Yoshi has appeared playable in every ''Mario Party'' game that has been released. In ''[[Mario Party]]'', he had his own board called [[Yoshi's Tropical Island]]. In ''[[Mario Party 2]]'' and ''3'', Yoshi's favorite item was a warp block. If Yoshi was set on as a computer, he would be more than likely to buy a warp block over any other item. Also in ''[[Mario Party 3]]'', Yoshi's star stamp was Kindness and his partner was Boo. In ''[[Mario Party 4]]'', Yoshi's favorite thing was the Warp Space, which does something similar to the Warp Block. In ''[[Mario Party 5]]'', Yoshi was partners with Toad. Yoshi didn't have a default partner in ''[[Mario Party 6]]'', but instead he was partners with Birdo In ''Mario Party 7'', ''Mario Party 8'', and ''Mario Party 9''. Yoshi's Special Orb in ''[[Mario Party 7]]'' was the Egg Orb. Yoshi is featured in ''[[Mario Party 9]]''. His constellation is the "Hero's Best Buddy". Yoshi returned in ''[[Mario Party: Island Tour]]'', and in ''[[Mario Party 10]]''. He has also made appearances in ''[[Mario Party: Star Rush]]'', ''[[Mario Party: The Top 100]]'', ''[[Super Mario Party]]'' and is set to be playable again in ''[[Mario Party 10Superstars]]''.
{{br}}
 
===''Super Smash Bros.'' series===
 
{{SSB Infobox
|align=right
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|emblem=Yoshi_Emblem.png
|image=BrawlYoshi.png
|games=''[[Super Smash Bros.]]''<br>''[[Super Smash Bros. Melee]]''<br>''[[Super Smash Bros. Brawl]]''<br>''[[Super Smash Bros. for Nintendo 3DS / Wii U]]''<br>''[[Super (upcoming)Smash Bros. Ultimate]]''
|standard=Egg Lay
|side=Egg Roll ''(SSBM, SSBB)''
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}}
[[File:Yoshi SSBB.png|frame|left]]
:''Main articles: [[SmashWiki:Yoshi (SSB)]], [[SmashWiki:Yoshi (SSBM)]], [[SmashWiki:Yoshi (SSBB)]], [[SmashWiki:Yoshi (SSB4)]]''
Yoshi is a playable character in the first three ''[[Super Smash Bros. (series)|Super Smash Bros.]]'' games, and has been confirmed as a playable character in the fourth upcoming installments. Yoshi is a heavy fighter with strong smash attacks and amazing jumping ability. Unlike other fighters, Yoshi's shield is not an energy bubble but a green-spotted Yoshi Egg. Although Yoshi lacks a true special jump in the first two games in the series, he makes up for this handicap with an extremely long flutter jump. This pays off for his very short triple jump. This second jump can help Yoshi reach platforms that would take some fighters three jumps to reach. When using the flutter jump, Yoshi can also resist being knocked away. Unfortunately, Yoshi's extended grab attack (which is not too different from his [[#Egg Lay|Egg Lay]] move) cannot grab onto edges (unlike [[Link]]'s Hookshot technique). Most of Yoshi's [[Special Moves]] revolve around various uses of Yoshi Eggs.
 
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===''Mario & Luigi: Partners in Time''===
 
{{Non-Canon}}
In ''[[Mario & Luigi: Partners in Time]]'', a strange pink and green egg mysteriously appears on the island. This egg was much larger than any Yoshi egg, and soon the mysterious object becomes a tourist destination. Unfortunately, the strange egg eventually hatches into a gigantic Yoshi-like monster known as [[Yoob]].
 
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==General information==
===Physical description and traits===
{{main|Yoshi/Characteristics}}
Yoshi, like all other Yoshis, has a large nose, a row of red spines along his head, a saddle on his back, which is used by Mario and company when being ridden on. However, ''[[Mario & Sonic at the Olympic Winter Games]]'' later states that it is in fact a shell. Yet again, this may have been a minor mistake as a [[Baby Yoshi]] is shown to not have a saddle; if it was a shell Yoshis would have been born with them. He also has a long sticky tongue, often used for swallowing things. The green dinosaur typically wears orange shoes in recent games, but he originally wore brown shoes and also red shoes in a few appearances. Although Yoshi normally has lime green skin, he has been known to change his colour. For example, in ''Super Mario World'', Yoshi could become blue in colour after collecting a pair of [[Yoshi's Wings]] (he would stay green in [[Super Mario Advance 2: Super Mario World|the GBA remake]]). In fact, Yoshi would become a literal [[Blue Yoshi]], providing Yoshi with the same strengths and weaknesses as a Blue Yoshi. Yoshi would not return to his original color unless he ran off and became re-encased in a Yoshi Egg.
Yoshi is a green dinosaur from Mushroom Kingdom. He wears orange shoes with yellow bottoms. His hands, body, tail and head are all a light shade of green. His chest and mouth area are white in color, though. Although he has never been seen without shoes, [[Boshi]]'s appearance in ''Super Mario RPG: Legend of Seven Stars'' as well as the feet of the Yoshi Sphinx in ''[[Paper Mario Sticker Star]]'' confirms that Yoshi has three clawed toes on each foot and padded feet. Along his head are orange spikes. He has a red shell that has a white rim on his back. Some of his powers include flying and devouring enemies with his long tongue.
 
===Powers and abilities===
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==Gallery==
{{morepicmain-gallery}}
 
==Quotes==
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==Names in other languages==
{{Foreign names
{{Foreignname
|Jap=ヨッシー
|JapR=Yosshī
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<references/>
{{BoxTop}}
{{nav templates|
{{navtemplate|
{{Yoshis}}
{{SMW}}
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{{Super Mario Strikers}}
{{MSC}}
{{ML:PITM&LPIT}}
{{Mario Hoops 3-on-3}}
{{YIDS}}
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{{MK8}}
}}
[[de:Yoshi]]
[[it:Yoshi]]
[[Category:Heroes]]
[[Category:Yoshis]]
[[Category:Dinosaurs]]
[[Category:Reptiles and Amphibians]]
[[Category:Fire Creaturescreatures]]
[[Category:Magicians]]
[[Category:Mentors]]
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